The structure of alkylphenol ethoxylates (APEs) is a fat soluble phenol ring with a varying alkyl chain, and a water soluble chain of 1-100 ethoxylate groups 

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latex particles with poly(ethylene glycol) grafts: Structure and film formation the behavior of a conventionally stabilized (nonionic nonylphenol ethoxylate, 

CCME describes Toxic Equivalent Factors from Environment Canada for NPnEO (1≤n≤8) These products are NP, nonylphenol ethoxylate (NP1EO), nonylphenol diethoxylate (NP2EO), nonylphenoxyacetic acid (NP1EC) and nonylphenoxyethoxyacetic acid (NP2EC). NPEs can be biodegraded through a mechanism of stepwise loss of ethoxy groups to form lower ethoxylated congeners, carboxylated products and NP. September 25, 2014 – EPA proposed a Significant New Use Rule to require Agency review before a manufacturer starts or resumes use of 15 nonylphenols (NPs) and nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPEs). This SNUR, when finalized, will provide EPA the opportunity to review and evaluate any intended new or resumed uses of these chemicals and, if necessary, take action to limit those uses. 2007-06-24 Exact matches only. Exact matches only . Search in title This information is only displayed if the substance is well-defined, its identity is not claimed confidential and there is sufficient information available in ECHA’s databases for ECHA’s algorithms to generate a molecular structure.

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• Outstanding wetting. • Versatile solubility characteristics. 24 Dec 2014 The relationship between the surface activity and molecular structure of the organic solvent-soluble polymerizable NPE surfactants as well as the  21 Aug 2020 Chemical Structure of Nonylphenol Ethoxylates. Date, 15 June 2007. Source, Own work. Author, Klaus Hoffmeier. Permission (  Alkylphenols (APs) are ultimate breakdown products of alkylphenol polyethoxylate (APEs) that are used in cleaning and industrial processes.

Nonylphenol ethoxylates (NPEs) are surfactants often used in applications that result in their disposal and treatment in wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs). In this study, three municipal activated sludge WWTPs, receiving primarily residential wastewater, were monitored, with their receiving waters …

In this study, three municipal activated sludge WWTPs, receiving primarily residential wastewater, were monitored, with their receiving waters … nonylphenol ethoxylate product identification cas no 26027-38-3 einecs no. formula c9h19c6h4(och2ch2)noh mol wt.

database structure for life cycle assessment, 1995. 5 NUTEK Production of nonylphenol and dinonylphenol. 330. Ethoxylates (AE) with 3 moles of ethylene.

Nonylphenol ethoxylate structure

4-nonylphenol polyethoxylates (4NPnEOs) are 4-nonylphenol isomers that exist in both branched and linear forms and contain an ethoxylated phenol ring with varying grades (chain lengths) of n ethoxylation. Technical 4NPnEO products are sold with varying grades of ethoxylation including up to a grade of 70 [2]. Synonym: Nonylphenol polyethylene glycol ether, Triton ™ CAS Structure Search Protocols & Articles.

However ethoxylated bis phenol A di-(norbornene. av A Julander · 2018 · Citerat av 2 — cells, so-called corneocytes, which are filled with structural protein.
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Nonylphenol ethoxylate structure

The nonyl group can be attached to the phenol ring at various locations, usually the 4- and, to lesser extent, the 2-positions, and can be either branched or linear.

NPE accounts for approximately 85% of alkylphenol eth-oxylate production (Anonymous 1997).
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Structure and basic properties. Nonylphenols fall into the general chemical category of alkylphenols. The structure of NPs may vary.


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Nonylphenol Ethoxylates are nonionic surfactants produced by the process of ethoxylation on nonylphenol, which consist of phenol bearing a 9 carbon-tail.

alEcotoxicology and environmental safety, 175, undefined (2019-3-23) The widely used surfactant nonylphenol ethoxylate (NPEO) and its raw material 4-n-nonylphenol (4-n-NP), as well as its degradation products, are recognized as endocrine disrupting chemicals. Nonylphenol salts of Barium as well as calcium have application as heat stabilizers in plastic. Nonylphenol phosphate esters are used to retard flame. Nonylphenol is raw material for Nonlyphenol ethoxylate which is used in Surfactants.